Civil Law : The fundamental principles of civil procedure

The civil procedure is to study the characters of civil procedure, the fundamental principles of civil trial, it unfolds before the ordinary courts as to the jurisdictions, and studying the roles of judge court and parties to the proceedings throughout the civil trial.

 It is first necessary time to define the concept of process. The procedure is the set of rules of law, under which the trial is held, according to which a dispute may be submitted to a court.

- Civil procedure is the procedure in the courts of the judicial order, competent for all private law disputes involving only private individuals.

- It is thus opposed to the criminal proceedings, which is the one used in the criminal courts and administrative litigation which concerns the actions brought before the administrative courts.

 The current rules of civil procedure is rooted in the former Code of Civil Procedure, Has not known, however, the sustainability of the Civil Code

One of its major drawbacks was that it was based too much of the old Ordinance 1667

Many changes have taken place and led to the drafting of the new Code of Civil Procedure in 1975

Since then, many changes by decree

Art 34 reserving the law, the creation of new categories of courts and the status of judges, the procedural rules fall for its regulatory power

Only the criminal proceedings belongs to the field of law.