A. Accounting for Lost Units. The Household Aids Company assembles clip clothespins in three sections; a process cost system is used by the company.
Under normal operating conditions, each section has a spoilage rate of 2%. However, spoilage can go as high as 5% and is usually discovered when a faulty pin enters process or on final completion by a section.
The spring mechanism is the only material which can be saved from a spoiled unit. The production foreman assigns a man once or twice a week to remove the springs from spoiled units. The salvaged springs are placed in bins at the assembly tables in Section No. 1 to be used again. No accounting entry is made of this salvage operation.
In the past the controller has made no attempt to account for spoilage separately. Lost unit costs have been absorbed by the units transferred out of the section and those remaining in process. However, because spoilage is increasing, a different method is needed.
Required: What should be recommended?
How will you account for Lost Units in a manufacturing process?
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