Legal proceedings - Civil procedure - Arbitration - Execution Routes

Legal proceedings - Civil procedure - Arbitration - Execution Routes:Civil procedure is the set of procedures that allow the holder of a right to enforce its powers through the courts of civil order. Civil procedure, the necessary extension is achieved by means of execution, concerns all the rules on the organization of justice, functioning, it brings together individuals (legal or natural persons) who in principle the conduct of the case.

There is talk of adversarial proceedings (the judge remains neutral), while the criminal proceedings are inquisitorial (the judge's conduct of the case).

Civil procedure has three basic purposes:

- First of all the rules of court,
- Then the rules of jurisdiction,
- And finally the procedural rules themselves.


Procedural law is:

- In the broadest sense: set of legal rules that indicate the procedures to be followed to achieve a right.
- In the narrow sense: legal proceedings, they govern the organization and activity of justice so that the courts apply the law Law is a matter of legal validity before a court case.

The trial is the technique used to sanction the law. This is not easy because you have to agree on the meaning of the rule, if it was or was not applied or violated, and finally what sanctions apply. There are so many conflicts in this application and sanction of law, which are to society what diseases are the body.

There is a "soft justice" alternatives to litigation (ADR) or ADR (alternative dispute resolution) are practical for an alternative to trial. In English, we speak of "ARD" (Alternative Dispute Resolution): ADR or ADR are conciliation, mediation ... that can resolve conflicts without going through the judgment.


The enforcement procedures are, according to the book "Ways of implementation and procedures of distribution" LITEC are all the right ways for unpaid creditors amicably by their debtors to force them to run, if necessary by resorting to the police, and to distribute them the money received. They are an extension of both the disciplines of substantive private law (civil law, commercial law, labor law ...) and procedural law, insofar as they allow creditors to a requirement for the forces the execution of acts and judicial sentences that recognize their existence to their right. They play as such a vital role in the effective implementation of the law.